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Causes of Mortality over Time

Causes of Mortality over Time

A reproduction of Florence Nightingale's rose chart.

Dataset

Florence Nightingale's data on the Diagram of the Causes of Mortality in the Army of the East

Nightingale, F., Farr, W., & Smith, A. (1859). A contribution to the sanitary history of the British army during the late war with Russia. John W. Parker and Son.

nightingale.csv